【英文标准名称】:Energyperformanceofbuildings-Calculationofenergyuseforspaceheatingandcooling(ISO13790:2008);EnglishversionofDINENISO13790:2008-09
【原文标准名称】:建筑物的能量性能.空间加热和冷却用能量的计算
【标准号】:DINENISO13790-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2008-09
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:空调;建筑物;计算公式;元部件;建筑;冷却;冷却荷载;计算准则;数据;定义;家用设施;能量;能量消耗;能量需求;能量性能;热学;热平衡;热消耗;热力工程;热损失;热能;加热设备;加热装置;热水集中供暖;内部温度;数学计算;计算方法;对流式供暖系统;表面温度;温度;测试;结构热工性能;温度致适;建筑物热工设计;热环境系统;隔热;热性能;热防护;转换系数;证实;温水
【英文主题词】:Airconditioning;Buildings;Calculationformula;Components;Construction;Cooling;Coolingloads;Criteriaforcalculations;Data;Definition;Definitions;Domesticfacilities;Energy;Energyconsumption;Energydemands;Energyperformance;Heat;Heatbalance;Heatconsumption;Heatengineering;Heatloss;Heatingenergy;Heatingequipment;Heatinginstallation;Hot-watercentralheating;Internaltemperature;Mathematicalcalculations;Methodsofcalculation;Space-heatingsystems;Surfacetemperatures;Temperature;Testing;Thermalbehaviourofstructures;Thermalcomfort;Thermaldesignofbuildings;Thermalenvironmentsystems;Thermalinsulation;Thermalproperties;Thermalprotection;Transfercoefficient;Validation;Warmwater
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardgivescalculationmethodsforassessmentoftheannualenergyuseforspaceheatingandcoolingofaresidentialoranon-residentialbuilding,orapartofit,referredtoas"thebuilding".Thismethodincludesthecalculationof:a)theheattransferbytransmissionandventilationofthebuildingzonewhenheatedorcooledtoconstantinternaltemperature;b)thecontributionofinternalandsolarheatgainstothebuildingheatbalance;c)theannualenergyneedsforheatingandcooling,tomaintainthespecifiedset-pointtemperaturesinthebuilding-latentheatnotincluded;d)theannualenergyuseforheatingandcoolingofthebuilding,usinginputfromtherelevantsystemstandardsreferredtointhisInternationalStandardandspecifiedinAnnexA.Thebuildingcanhaveseveralzoneswithdifferentset-pointtemperatures,andcanhaveintermittentheatingandcooling.Thecalculationintervaliseitheronemonthoronehour.Forresidentialbuildings,thecalculationcanalsobeperformedonthebasisoftheheatingand/orcoolingseason.ThisInternationalStandardalsogivesanalternativesimplehourlymethod,usinghourlyuserschedules(suchastemperatureset-points,ventilationmodesoroperationschedulesofmovablesolarshading).Proceduresaregivenfortheuseofmoredetailedsimulationmethodstoensurecompatibilityandconsistencybetweentheapplicationandresultsofthedifferenttypesofmethod.ThisInternationalStandardprovides,forinstance,commonrulesfortheboundaryconditionsandphysicalinputdata,irrespectiveofthecalculationapproachchosen.SpecialattentionhasbeengiventothesuitabilityofthisInternationalStandardforusewithinthecontextofnationalorregionalbuildingregulations.Thisincludesthecalculationofanenergyperformanceratingofabuilding,onthebasisofstandardizedconditions,foranenergyperformancecertificate.Theresultcanhavelegalimplications,inparticularwhenitisusedtojudgecompliancewithminimumenergyperformancelevels,whichcan,forinstance,berequiredtoobtainabuildingpermit.Forsuchapplications,itisimportantthatthecalculationproceduresbeunambiguous,repeatableandverifiable.Aspecialsituationisthecalculationoftheenergyperformanceinthecaseofoldexistingbuildings,ifgatheringthefullrequiredinputwouldbetoolabour-intensiveforthepurpose,relativetothecost-effectivenessofgatheringtheinput.Inthiscase,itisimportantthatthecalculationproceduresprovidetherightbalancebetweenaccuracyanddatacollectioncosts.Toaccommodatetheapplicationfortheseandothersituations,thisInternationalStandardoffersdifferentchoices.Itisuptonationalbodieswhetherornottochooseaspecificoptionformandatoryuse,e.g.dependingontheregioninthecountry,thetypeofbuildinganditsuse,andonthepurposeoftheassessment.AnnexHprovidessomeinformationontheaccuracyofthemethod.ThisInternationalStandardhasbeendevelopedforbuildingsthatare,orareassumedtobe,heatedand/orcooledforthethermalcomfortofpeople,butcanbeusedforothertypesofbuildingorothertypesofuse(e.g.industrial,agricultural,swimmingpool),aslongasappropriateinputdataarechosenandtheimpactofspecialphysicalconditionsontheaccuracyistakenintoconsideration.
【中国标准分类号】:P31
【国际标准分类号】:91_140_10
【页数】:173P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Soilquality-Requirementsandguidancefortheselectionandapplicationofmethodsfortheassessmentofbioavailabilityofcontaminantsinsoilandsoilmaterials.
【原文标准名称】:土质.土壤和土壤材料中污染物的生物利用度评估方法的选择和应用要求和指南
【标准号】:NFX31-622-2008
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2008-07-01
【实施或试行日期】:2008-07-18
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:生物的;土壤组分;污染;培养(生物);定义;一般条件;杂质;检验;实验室;分析方法;露天;质量;试样;土壤分析;土壤学;土壤普查;土壤试验;土壤;规范(验收);利用
【英文主题词】:Biological;Compositionoftheground;Contamination;Cultures(biology);Definition;Definitions;Generalconditions;Impurities;Inspection;Laboratories;Methodsofanalysis;Openair;Quality;Samples;Soilanalysis;Soilscience;Soilsurveys;Soiltesting;Soils;Specification(approval);Utilization
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Z18
【国际标准分类号】:13_080_01
【页数】:45P.;A4
【正文语种】:其他